Tuesday 1 December 2020

Linda Keene born 1 December 1911


Linda Keene (1 December 1911 - 23 October 1981) was a jazz and blues nightclub singer who unfortunately never reached her full potential to be a star vocalist. 


Linda was born Florence McCory in Taylorsville, Mississippi. When her mother died shortly before 1920 the family moved to Poplarville, then Shreveport, Louisiana where her father remarried. Not happy with this relationship Florence left home at the age of 16. By 1932 she had married a singer named Spurgeon Suttle, but the union soon soured.  Linda’s dream was to become a professional singer and when her husband became a recluse she went to Chicago Her first advertised singing engagement under her married name on the 9th May 1936 at the Book Cadillac Hotel in Detroit.

A separation agreement from her husband came in 1937.She wasted no time looking for a stage name and opted to call herself Linda Keene, named after Ginger Roger’s character in the film “Shall We Dance.” Keen moved up from one-night stands to a seven week residence at the Statler in Boston with the Nye Mayhew Band.

Linda with Red Norvo

She was seen by Glenn Miller which lead to a short engagement in Atlantic City, from there she joined Bobby Hackett’s band with whom she recorded her first record “Blue and Disillusioned” on the 4th November 1938. The grueling one-nighter circuit was not a way of life that Keene enjoyed very much. She worked with the Will Farmer and Lennie Hayton bands during the latter part of the 30’s.It was with the Hayton band she recorded some more sides in December 1939 & February 1940. During the summer of 1940 she joined Red Norvo for a 6 month tour of the Midwest and southern states. She also found gigs with Red Nicholls and Mugsy Spannier in 1941. That year she was divorced from Suttle. 


                            

Upon moving to New York Keene decided to go solo with piano accompaniment and found work at the prestigious Famous door Club where she met Helen Humes who would have a profound influence on Keene’s work. At this time Keene was recording for the Black & White label which hardly promoted her, but her Famous door appearances finally attracted New York’s top critics which led to her return to RCA Victor Records with the Henry Levine Band.

Keene made at least three soundies at NBC with the Levine band during 1942. After which she returned to club work on West 52nd Street. During November 1944 Keene recorded with the Joe Marsala Band and some more sides with the Black & white label with Charlie Shavers and his outfit. Again lack of publicity and slow record production did nothing to bolster her career. When the War ended, many clubs were forced to close leading to a shortage of work. Keene had to accept whatever she could get.

In 1947 Keene married radio announcer Burleigh Smith in Shreveport, Louisiana and settled down in Los Angeles, but the marriage only lasted a year. Throughout the 50’s she worked at many clubs mainly on the East Coast. 

Her last advertised engagement was at the Tic-Toc Club in Los Angeles during 1958. After which her trail ends until the last media notice for Linda Keene which was her very small obituary in Billboard magazine. She died from cancer in a Santa Monica hospital on October 23, 1981. 

(Edited mainly from Doctor Jazz Magazine and a big thank you to  Scott Henderson for the introduction) 

10 comments:

boppinbob said...

For “The Velvet Voice of Linda Keene” go here:

https://www.upload.ee/files/12590228/Linda_Keen_-_Velvet_Voice.rar.html

01 - Blue and Disillusioned - 1938-11-04 with Bobby Hacket Band
02 - White Sails - 1939-05-05 with Jack Teagarden Orchestra
03 - Especially For You - 1939-06-23 with Jack Teagarden Orchestra
04 - You're the Moment in My Life - 1939-06-23 with Jack Teagarden Orchestra
05 - Number Ten Lullaby Lane - 1941-02-18 with Tony Pastor Orchestra
06 - Frankie and Johnny - January 1942 with Henry Levine Band
07 - When My Sugar Walks Down The Street - January 1942 with Henry Levine Band
08 - Jada - January 1942 with Henry Levine Band
09 - Embraceable You - 1942-02-02 with Henry Levine Band
10 - Mound Bayou - 1942-02-02 with Henry Levine Band
11 - Somebody Loves Me - 1942-02-02 with Henry Levine Band
12 - Georgia On My Mind - 1942-02-04 with Henry Levine Band
13 - Someone To Watch Over Me - 1942-02-04 with Henry Levine Band
14 - Way Down Yonder In New Orleans - 1942-02-04 with Henry Levine Band
15 - Unlucky Woman - 1944-11-29 with Joe Marsala Band
16 - Blues In The Storm - 1944-11-29 with Joe Marsala Band
17 - I Must Have That Man 1945-02-16 with Charlie Shavers
18 - Gee Baby, Ain't I Good To You 1945-02-16 with Charlie Shavers
19 - I Don't Stand A Ghost Of A Chance With You - 1945-02-16 with Charlie Shavers
20 - Blues On My Weary Mind - 1945-02-16 with Charlie Shavers

A very interesting and detailed search regarding Linda Keene can be found here:
Scott Henderson @ http://falseducks.com/theblahg

A big thank you goes to Scott, who loaned me his CD.

Aussie said...

thank you from Aussie

bluesjumper33 said...

Nice one Bob ! Thanks very much !

Scott Henderson said...

Bob, thanks for the tribute to Linda Keene. I did three blogs tracking Linda's movements through her media notices. They can be found here:

http://falseducks.com/theblahg/?p=1815 (TRACING LINDA KEENE, PART 1: THE FLORENCE SUTTLE YEARS)

http://falseducks.com/theblahg/?p=2111 (TRACING LINDA KEENE, PART 2: THE MOMENT IN MY LIFE)

http://falseducks.com/theblahg/?p=3317 (TRACING LINDA KEENE, PART 3: ONE MORE FOR THE ROAD)

I found several inaccuracies in the Doctor Jazz Magazine article. Her first appearances under her married name, Florence Suttle, were in Jackson Mississippi but she began to make the professional rounds in Detroit in August of 1934 at the Oriole Terrace. Her last appearance at the Tic Toc Club in 1958 was in Syracuse, NY, not Los Angeles.


All of these details and more are in my three blogs. In the third and final instalment I reveal two previously unreleased records by Linda Keene from the early 1950s.

--Scott Henderson

Joe said...

Hear her sing Frankie and Johnny 1942
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XH3GG6JedQQ&list=RDXH3GG6JedQQ&start_radio=1

boppinbob said...

Thanks for the link, Joe.

max80 said...

Fresh Sound Records has a 2 CD collection of her recordings:

Linda Keene
One More For the Road · The Dixie Songbird’s Complete Recordings (2-CD Box Set)

https://www.freshsoundrecords.com/linda-keene-albums/55313-one-more-for-the-road-the-dixie-songbirds-complete-recordings-2-cd-box-set.html

boppinbob said...

Thanks max80, that's definitely on my Christmas wish list.

JamesMacvouty said...

Nice write up, man.
BTW, it is the "Book-Cadillac" hotel, not the booker cadillac.

boppinbob said...

Thanks James, Now Corrected. Regards, Bob.