Mary Travers (November 9, 1936 – September 16, 2009) was an American singer-songwriter and member of the folk music group Peter, Paul and Mary, along with Peter Yarrow and Paul Stookey. Peter, Paul and Mary was one of the most successful folk music groups of the 1960s. A contralto, Travers released five solo albums in addition to her work with Peter, Paul and Mary.
Mary Allin Travers was born in Louisville, Kentucky, the
daughter of journalists who moved the family to Manhattan's bohemian Greenwich
Village. She quickly became enamoured with folk performers like the Weavers,
and was soon performing with Pete Seeger, a founding member of the Weavers who
lived in the same building as the Travers family.
With a group called the Song Swappers, Travers backed
Seeger on one album and two shows at Carnegie Hall. She also appeared (as one
of a group of folk singers) in a short-lived 1958 Broadway show called The Next
President, starring comedian Mort Sahl.
It wasn't until she met up with Yarrow and Stookey that
Travers would taste success on her own. Yarrow was managed by Albert B.
Grossman, who later worked in the same capacity for Bob Dylan. The budding
trio, boosted by the arrangements of Milt Okun, spent seven months rehearsing
in her Greenwich Village apartment before their 1961 public debut at the Bitter
End.
liberal beliefs while creating music that resonated in the American mainstream.
The group collected five Grammy Awards for their
three-part harmony on their most enduring songs. At one point in 1963, three of
their albums were in the top six Billboard best-selling LPs as they became the
biggest stars of the folk revival movement. It was heady stuff for a trio that
had formed in the early 1960s in Greenwich Village, running through simple
tunes like Mary Had a Little Lamb.
Their debut album came out in 1962, and immediately
scored a pair of hits with their versions of If I Had a Hammer and Lemon Tree.
The former won them Grammys for best folk recording, and best performance by a
vocal group. Their next album, Moving, included the hit tale of innocence lost,
"Puff, The Magic Dragon", which reached No. 2 on the U.S. charts.
The
trio's third album, In the Wind, featured three songs by the 22-year-old Bob
Dylan. "Don't Think Twice, It's All Right" and "Blowin' in the
Wind" reached the U.S. top 10, bringing Dylan's material to a massive
audience; the latter shipped 300,000 copies during one two-week period.
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| Mary with Bob Dylan |
With the advent of the Beatles and Dylan's switch to
electric guitar, the folk boom disappeared. Travers expressed disdain for
folk-rock. But the trio continued their success, scoring with the
tongue-in-cheek single I Dig Rock and Roll Music, a gentle parody of the Mamas
and the Papas, in 1967 and the John Denver-penned
Leaving on a Jet Plane two years later.
Leaving on a Jet Plane two years later.
In 1969, the group earned their final Grammy for Peter,
Paul and Mommy, which won for best children's album. They disbanded in 1971,
launching solo careers - Travers released five albums - that never achieved the
heights of their collaborations. Mary (1971), Morning Glory (1972), All My
Choices (1973), Circles (1974) and It's in Everyone of Us (1978).
Over the years they enjoyed several reunions, including a
performance at a 1978 anti-nuclear benefit organized by Yarrow and a 35th
anniversary album, Lifelines, with fellow folkies Ramblin' Jack Elliott, Dave
Van Ronk and Seeger.
They remained politically active as well, performing at the 1995 anniversary of the Kent State shootings and performing for California strawberry pickers.
They remained politically active as well, performing at the 1995 anniversary of the Kent State shootings and performing for California strawberry pickers.
On 7 December 2004 Travers disclosed that she was
receiving chemotherapy for a rare form of leukemia, but expected to make a full
recovery and in 2005, she had undergone a successful bone marrow transplant and
was able to return to performing after that. But by mid-2009, her condition had
worsened again. She died on September 16, 2009, at Danbury Hospital in
Connecticut, from complications related to the marrow transplant and other
treatments. She was 72 years old.
Travers was married four times. Her first brief union, to
John Filler, produced her elder daughter, Erika, in 1960. In 1963, she married
Barry Feinstein. Her younger daughter, Alicia, was born in 1966, and the couple
divorced the following year. In the 1970s, she was married to Gerald Taylor. In
1991, she married restaurateur Ethan Robbins; Travers lived with Robbins in the
small town of Redding, Connecticut, for the remainder of her life.
(Edited from Wikipedia & The Telegraph)
Here's a clip of Mary Travers from
the Morecombe and Wise Show (1972 BBC)
The laughter at the start was for a comedy skit which preceded the song.





