Bobby
Hebb (July 26, 1938 – August 3, 2010) was American R&B/soul singer,
musician, songwriter, recording artist, and performer known for his 1966 hit
entitled "Sunny".
He
was born Robert Von Hebb in Nashville, Tennessee. Hebb's parents, William and
Ovalla Hebb, were both blind musicians. Hebb and his older brother Harold performed
as a song-and-dance team in Nashville, beginning when Bobby was three and
Harold was nine. Hebb performed on a TV show hosted by country music record
producer Owen Bradley, which earned him a place with Grand Ole Opry star Roy
Acuff. Hebb played spoons and other
instruments in Acuff's band. Harold later
became a member of Johnny Bragg and the Marigolds. Bobby Hebb sang backup on Bo
Diddley's "Diddley Daddy". Hebb played "West-coast-style"
trumpet in a United States Navy jazz band, and replaced Mickey Baker in Mickey
and Sylvia. (
At 13, Bobby Hebb (front) tap dancing with Chet
Atkins (left), Erwin Tussey on sax, Grady Martin playing guitar and Tommy
Jackson playing fiddle.)
instruments in Acuff's band. Harold later
became a member of Johnny Bragg and the Marigolds. Bobby Hebb sang backup on Bo
Diddley's "Diddley Daddy". Hebb played "West-coast-style"
trumpet in a United States Navy jazz band, and replaced Mickey Baker in Mickey
and Sylvia. (
At 13, Bobby Hebb (front) tap dancing with Chet
Atkins (left), Erwin Tussey on sax, Grady Martin playing guitar and Tommy
Jackson playing fiddle.)
On
November 23, 1963, the day after John F. Kennedy's assassination, Harold Hebb
was killed in a knife fight outside a Nashville nightclub. Hebb was devastated
by both events and sought comfort in song writing. Though many claim that the
song he wrote after both tragedies was the optimistic "Sunny", Hebb
himself stated otherwise. He immersed himself in the Gerald Wilson album, You
Better Believe It!, for comfort.
"All
my intentions were just to think of happier times – basically looking for a
brighter day – because times were at a low tide. After I wrote it, I thought
"Sunny" just might be a different approach to what Johnny Bragg was
talking about in "Just Walkin' in the Rain".
disc. When Hebb toured with The Beatles in 1966 his "Sunny" was
as well received as any Beatles tune, as evidenced by tapes of the
concerts. BMI rated "Sunny" number 25 in its "Top 100 songs of
the century".
"Sunny"
has been recorded by, among others jamiroquai, Cher, Boney M, Georgie Fame,
Johnny Rivers, Stevie Wonder, Frank Sinatra with Duke Ellington, Ella
Fitzgerald, Electric Flag, The Four Seasons, Leonard Nimoy, two different
versions from Frankie Valli, the Four Tops, James Brown, Wilson Pickett, Les
McCann, Wes Montgomery, Dusty Springfield, and Classics IV. One re-recording, a
disco version called "Sunny '76" was a minor hit for
Hebb in that
year hitting #94 on the R&B chart. In 2000, Musiq did an updated dance
version retitled "Just Friends (Sunny)," which went to #31 on the U.S.
Billboard charts.
Hebb in that
year hitting #94 on the R&B chart. In 2000, Musiq did an updated dance
version retitled "Just Friends (Sunny)," which went to #31 on the U.S.
Billboard charts.
Hebb
also had lesser hits with his "A Satisfied Mind" in 1966 (# 39 on the
Billboard chart and #40 on the R&B chart) and "Love Me" in 1967
(# 84). He was a prolific writer, known in the US as the "song-a-day
man", with over 1,000 compositions to his name. In 1971, Lou Rawls won a
Grammy with "A Natural Man", a song
Hebb had co-written with Sandy
Baron.
Hebb had co-written with Sandy
Baron.
Six
years prior to "Sunny", Hebb reached the New York Top 50 with a
remake of Roy Acuff's "Night Train To Memphis". In 1972, his single
"Love Love Love" reached # 32 in the UK charts.
After
a recording gap of thirty five years, Hebb recorded That's All I Wanna Know,
his first commercial release since Love Games for Epic Records in 1970. It was
released in Europe in late 2005 by
Tuition, a pop indie label. New versions of
"Sunny" were also issued (two duets: one with Astrid NorthAstrid North,
and one with Pat Appleton.
Tuition, a pop indie label. New versions of
"Sunny" were also issued (two duets: one with Astrid NorthAstrid North,
and one with Pat Appleton.
In
2004, Hebb was part of another Grammy-winning team, as one of the performers
included on the Best Historical Album, the compilation Night Train to
Nashville: Music City Rhythm & Blues, 1945-1970. ). In October 2008 he
toured and played in Osaka and Tokyo in Japan.
"We're
in the University of Life and last time I checked, no one is in a hurry to
graduate," Hebb said in 2004. His only regret was that Ray Charles wasn't
one of the 500-plus artists who have recorded "Sunny".


