Kenneth L. Farquharson (23 February 1948 – 22 February 2025), known professionally as Ken Parker, was a Jamaican musician who first recorded in the 1960s.
Born in Savannah-La-Mar, Westmoreland, Parker was christened at the local church where his father served as a preacher. From an early age, he demonstrated his vocal prowess, drawing inspiration from gospel and R&B sounds played on local radio stations.
In the mid-1960s, Parker formed the Blues Blenders, with whom he recorded “Honeymoon By The Sea,” a record released by Mr. Anderson, who owned an electrical store in downtown Kingston. Around this time, the legendary producer Lee ‘Scratch’ Perry, who was serving as an audition supervisor at Studio One, recognized Parker’s talent. The group arranged to audition for Coxsone Dodd, but due to a misunderstanding, Parker was the only member to turn up, so he auditioned as a soloist, impressing Dodd sufficiently to launch his solo career. While at Studio One, Parker quickly gained popularity with hits such as “Choking Kind,” “Run Come” and “My Whole World is Falling Down.”
In the late 1960s, Ken Parker transitioned from his earlier recordings at Studio One to Duke Reid's influential Treasure Isle label, marking a pivotal shift in his career toward rocksteady and early reggae sounds. This move, beginning around 1967, allowed Parker to collaborate with Reid's renowned house band, the Supersonics, and tap into the label's reputation for polished productions that dominated Jamaica's music scene. His debut single for Treasure Isle, "True, True, True," released in 1968, showcased Parker's smooth, emotive vocals over a classic rocksteady rhythm, quickly becoming one of his standout tracks and a staple in Reid's catalog.
Parker's mid-career phase with Treasure Isle from 1968 onward produced several commercially successful singles that propelled him to prominence in Jamaica's reggae landscape. Tracks like "Jimmy Brown" (1972), "I Can't Hide" (1970), "Help Me Make It Through the Night," and a cover of "Kiss an Angel Good Morning" exemplified the label's signature horn-driven arrangements and heartfelt lyrics, achieving strong airplay on local radio stations such as RJR and gaining traction in the island's charts during the early 1970s.These recordings, produced by Reid at his Bond Street studio, highlighted Parker's ability to blend soulful influences with Jamaican rhythms, contributing to Treasure Isle's output of over 200 hits that defined the era. His debut album, Keep Your Eyes on Jesus (1972), highlighted his gospel roots alongside reggae elements. Disillusioned with Jamaica's music industry, Parker relocated briefly to New York City before moving to England in 1973, where he occasionally performed but largely stepped back from recording. In the late 70s-early 80s, Ken Parker recorded some contemplative, spiritual roots reggae disco mixes for Roy Cousins record labels backed by the Roots Radics on tunes like “What Kind of World,” a compassionate meditation on poverty and the vanity of materialistic prisms on life.The peak of Parker's Treasure Isle tenure culminated in the 1974 album Here Comes Ken Parker, a showcase compiling his recent singles such as "Kiss an Angel Good Mornin'," "Jimmy Brown," and "I Can't Hide." This release solidified his status as a leading vocalist in the reggae scene, with tracks earning widespread radio rotation and establishing his reputation beyond Jamaica through international compilations and exports via Trojan Records. Parker's work during this period, often sharing studio time with contemporaries like The Techniques on Reid's varied sessions, emphasized melodic covers and originals that captured the transitional energy from rocksteady to full reggae, fostering his mid-career commercial breakthrough.
In the early 1980s, he established his own record label and production company to prioritize gospel music, reflecting a spiritual turn influenced by his hiatus and relocations. Key outputs from this period include the 1984 album A Touch Of Inspiration on Pisces Records, which showcased inspirational reggae tracks, and Sacred Songs: I Shall Not Be Moved on Flames Records that same year, emphasizing hymns and faith-based lyrics. In 1985, he released Jesus On The Main Line via Pisces Records, further solidifying his gospel reggae niche amid the era's digital production shifts that challenged traditional Jamaican artists.
Parker's output remained sporadic through the 1990s and 2000s, hampered by the global reggae scene's evolution toward dancehall and hip-hop fusions, which limited opportunities for his style. He issued select singles and compilations under his independent banner, but major activity revived in the 2010s with the 2014 retrospective album A Glint Of Gold, a collection of reissued and remastered tracks produced by Duke Reid and Parker himself, highlighting his enduring rocksteady legacy. In 2016, he collaborated with British reggae artist Earl 16 on the album Fusion, released by Tamoki-Wambesi-Dove, blending Parker's vocals with modern dub production for an international audience. These later efforts underscored his adaptability despite decades of personal and professional challenges.
Parker relocated to Florida, where he pursued his music career while also serving as a pastor. His performance at the International Ska and Reggae Festival in London in April 2014 was a testament to his enduring legacy and influence.
Ken Parker died on February 22, 2025, in Florida at the age of 76, just one day before his 77th birthday, succumbing to injuries from a car accident on February 16. The accident occurred near his home in Margate, Florida, when Parker suffered a seizure while driving home from church with his wife, Rose, causing the vehicle to crash into a lamppost; he was placed on life support and remained in a coma until his passing.
Ken Parker’s rich vocals and heartfelt performances left an indelible mark on Jamaican music, bridging the worlds of reggae and gospel. He is remembered as a pioneer who brought soulfulness and spirituality to his craft. His contributions to music will continue to inspire generations to come.
(Edited from Grokipedia, Caribbean National Weekly & Reggae Point)








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