Lucille Dumont (January 20, 1919 – July 29, 2016) known as Quebec’s grande dame of chanson, was a pioneering Canadian singer, radio and television host, and vocal educator who played a pivotal role in popularizing the chanson style in Quebec, adapting French art-song traditions to local themes and promoting emerging Quebecois songwriters throughout her seven-decade career.
Outside the realm of folk music, most popular singers in Quebec at the time imitated American or French singers, and did French or American repertoire. During the first part of her career, Ms. Dumont followed suit, singing chansons that were popular in Paris, and modelling her performance on French stars such as Lucienne Boyer and Lys Gauty. Like them, she sang with expressive diction, a quick vibrato and a melting, lyrical style that could make a simple phrase feel like a caress.
She was born Lucelle Dumont in Montreal's Centre-Sud, a district which, then as now, knew more than its share of poverty. She was just 16 when she made her broadcast debut. Under her mentor, Léo Le Sieur, an organist and composer who guided her into broadcasting, Ms. Dumont quickly became a star in Quebec. On October 16, 1935, at age 16, Dumont made her professional debut. She sang and acted as host on numerous programs on Montreal radio station CKAC, an early media-convergence play by La Presse. She often performed with the station's own orchestra. Her talents were also showcased through a variety of shows at Radio-Canada, with titles such as Variétés Françaises, Sur les boulevards and Le moulin qui jazz, the title of which riffed on a 1934 hit song for Ms. Gauty. On stage, Ms. Dumont starred in musical revues at Montreal's Monument-National and other theatres.
In 1945, she became the first performer of Insensiblement, a chanson by French songwriter Paul Misraki that was later recorded by Jean Sablon, Charles Aznavour and jazz guitarist Django Reinhardt. Signing with RCA Victor in 1947, she released dozens of recordings, including Quebec-themed hits like René Tournier's Mon Saint-Laurent, si grand, si grand and her signature song Le ciel se marie avec la mer by Jacques Blanchet, for which she won first prize at the 1957 Concours de la chanson canadienne.
In 1952, she appeared on Radio-Canada's first TV broadcast, on a program called Le Café des Artistes. A series of regular performing and hosting gigs on TV followed. For four years in the late 1950s, her weekly variety show À la Romance directly followed the Saturday night hockey game, whose colour commentator was her sportscaster husband, Jean-Maurice Bailly. By that time, she had honed her TV performance skills to a captivating degree. She coddled each song with her warm, expressive voice, and beguiled the camera with a smile or a wink in mid-phrase.
At about the same time, she was turning her attention to Quebec chanson, giving a platform in Quebec and abroad to the work of young talents such as Gilles Vigneault, Jacques Blanchet and Stéphane Venne. In 1957, her performance of Blanchet's poetic Le ciel se marie avec la mer won first prize at the Concours de la chanson canadienne. It became her signature song.
Some of Ms. Dumont's Quebec chansons made proud reference to the province and Montreal in their lyrics and titles. She had lasting success with René Tournier's Mon Saint-Laurent, si grand, si grand and Blanchet's Au parc Lafontaine, a tribute to the historic park in Montreal's Le Plateau-Mont-Royal district. Both were waltzes performed with lavish orchestral arrangements.
Quebec chanson, with its sophisticated themes and melodic finesse, stood apart from the wave of youth-oriented, beat-heavy music reaching the province from the United States and England in the early 1960s. But chanson as a Quebec creation served as a point of cultural pride, and had an effect on the character of the province's popular music that lingers to this day. Ms. Dumont remained a fixture on Radio-Canada till the mid-seventies, performing and hosting French stars such as Mr. Aznavour and Jacques Brel. In 1968, she opened a studio, Atelier de la Chanson, and continued teaching into old age.
Known as the "Grande Dame de la Chanson," she performed with a young Céline Dion and Jean-Pierre Ferland on Quebec television in 1989, spanning more than half a century from her debut. She was regularly feted in Quebec as a national treasure. She retired in 1999 and became an Officer of the Order of Canada, and entered l'Ordre national du Québec in 2001. Though she was mainly an interpreter of song, she received a legacy award from the Canadian Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2006. She died in Montreal on July 29, 2016 at the age of 97.
(The Globe and Mail & Wikipedia)




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