Arthur Smith (April 1, 1921 – April 3, 2014) was an American
musician, songwriter, and producer of records, as well as a radio and TV host
for decades. Smith produced radio and TV shows; The Arthur Smith Show was the
first nationally syndicated country music show on television. After moving to
Charlotte, North Carolina, Smith developed and ran the first commercial
recording studio in the Southeast.
Arthur Smith was a textile mill worker who became a
celebrated and respected country music instrumental composer, guitarist,
fiddler, and banjo player who had a major hit with the instrumental,
"Guitar Boogie." The song earned him the moniker Arthur "Guitar Boogie" Smith (to differentiate him from Tennessee fiddler and 1930s Grand Ole Opry star Fiddlin' Arthur Smith) and would be recorded by numerous others including as a rock and roll hit by Frank Virtue and The Virtues renamed the "Guitar Boogie Shuffle." Virtue served in the Navy with Smith and counted him as a major influence. Other musicians who have been influenced by Smith include Nashville studio ace Hank "Sugarfoot" Garland, Roy Clark, Glen Campbell and surf music pioneers The Ventures.
Smith was the son of Clayton Seymour Smith, a textile worker
and music teacher who also led the town band in Kershaw, South Carolina;
Smith's first instrument was the cornet. Arthur Smith, along with his brothers
Ralph and Sonny formed a Dixieland combo, the Carolina Crackerjacks.'
They who
appeared briefly on radio in Spartanburg, South Carolina; they had limited
success with their jazz format, and became a more popular Country Music group
before Arthur moved to Charlotte, North Carolina to join the cast of the WBT
Carolina Barndance live show and radio program. Before WWII, he was an
occasional member of the WBT Briarhoppers band.
They who
appeared briefly on radio in Spartanburg, South Carolina; they had limited
success with their jazz format, and became a more popular Country Music group
before Arthur moved to Charlotte, North Carolina to join the cast of the WBT
Carolina Barndance live show and radio program. Before WWII, he was an
occasional member of the WBT Briarhoppers band.
After wartime service in the US Navy, Arthur returned to
Charlotte; joined by his brothers, his wife Dorothy and vocalist Roy Lear, he continued his recording career and started his own radio show "Carolina
Calling" on WBT. Arthur Smith emceed part of the first live television
program broadcast in 1951 by the new television station, WBTV, in Charlotte.
The Arthur Smith Show was also the first country music television show to be
syndicated nationally, and ran for 32 years in 90 markets coast to coast.
The band,
now renamed Arthur Smith & His Crackerjacks, became an institution in the
Southeast area through the new medium; their daily early-morning program,
Carolina Calling, was carried on the CBS-TV network as a summer-replacement
during the 1950s, increasing Smith's national visibility. The band was unusual
for a Country Music band in that it relied on tight arrangements with written
"charts" for most of their music.
In 1955, Arthur Smith composed a banjo instrumental he
called "Feudin' Banjos" and recorded the song with five-string banjo
player Don Reno. Later the composition appeared in the popular 1972 film
Deliverance as "Dueling Banjos" played by Eric Weissberg and Steve
Mandel. Not given credit, Smith had to proceed with legal action that
eventually gave him songwriting credit and back royalties. It was a landmark
copyright infringement suit.
As a composer, Arthur Smith has nearly 500 copyrights. Among his copyrights, Smith has over 100 active inspirational and/or gospelmusic compositions including million sellers "The Fourth Man" and "I Saw A Man." In total, his compositions have been recorded numerous times by artists including Chet Atkins, Glen Campbell, Johnny Cash, The Cathedrals, Al Hirt, Barbara Mandrell, Willie Nelson, The Gatlin Brothers, Oak Ridge Boys, Roy Orbison, Tom Petty, Boots Randolph,The Stamps, The Statler Brothers, Ricky Van Shelton and many more.
Smith built and managed the first commercial recording
studio in the Southeast in Charlotte; in addition to recording Smith, the Crackerjacks
and its various members, such as vocalist, guitarist and songwriter Tommy Faile, it
produced sides from many other acts, including rhythm and blues star James
Brown, whose "Papa's Got a Brand New Bag" was cut in Smith's studio.
In this facility, Smith also created and produced nationally syndicated radio
programs hosted by Johnny Cash, Chet Atkins, Richard Petty, James Brown, and
George Beverly Shea. Billy Graham's "Hour of Decision" radio program
was first produced in Smith's studio. Smith also produced and hosted his own
radio program "Top of the Morning" which was syndicated for an
unbroken span of 29 years.
With the advent of video-tape technology in the 1970s, Smith
produced a weekly, thirty-minute program which was carried in over 90 TV markets
at its peak. He produced radio and television shows for a number of other
artists, including Johnny Cash, gospel singer George Beverly Shea, and was for
many years associated with evangelist Billy Graham.
As of fall 2006,
Smith was retired. He died at his home on April 3, 2014, two days after his
93rd birthday. (info from Wikipedia)

