John Donald Abney (March 10, 1923 – January 27, 2000) was an American jazz pianist.
Abney was born in Baltimore, Maryland. He studied piano and French horn at the Manhattan School of Music. He joined the United States Army where he played the French horn in the army band and achieved the rank of technician fifth grade.
After returning from the army he returned to New York where he worked with Snub Mosley (1948), Wilbur de Paris (1948-9), Kai Winding (1951), Chuck Wayne (1952), Sy Oliver, and Louis Bellson (1954, 1957). He also recorded with Eddie South (1947) and Louis Armstrong (1951). From 1954 to 1957 he toured with Ella Fitzgerald, and a live concert recorded during 1956 was finally released in 2017 as “Ella At Zardi’s”. From 1958 to 1959 Abney was accompanist to Carmen McRae. He also accompanied Sarah Vaughan and Eartha Kitt, and played on many recordings for more minor musicians and on R&B, pop, rock, and doo wop releases.
Here’s “Another One “ from above album.
Abney worked as a staff musician for NBC and CBS, then in 1962 moved to Los Angeles, where he worked with Benny Carter and played in concert with Stan Kenton’s Neophonic Orchestra (1966). After moving to Hollywood, he worked as a musical director for Universal Studios/MCA. He appeared as a pianist in the film Pete Kelly's Blues behind Ella Fitzgerald. Additional credits include recording and arrangements for the film Lady Sings the Blues. Later he toured with his own trio (1969 – 1971) and with Pearl Bailey (1971- 4). He toured with Anita O'Day in the 1980s.
An unusual aspect of his career is that in its final decade, he decided to settle in Japan, where he had initially found quite a receptive audience on tours. Tokyo's Sanno Hotel grand piano became his musical sushi bar three times a week for several years, after which he worked the Japanese scene on more of a freelance basis, playing saloons and supper clubs throughout the city, as well as concerts or entire tours accompanying visiting jazz artists. Vocalist Anita O'Day did a remarkable tour with him in the early '80s, one of the shows captured on a commercially available video and described as a complete change in her style.
But perhaps his greatest musical achievement, at least in the ears of the serious jazz buff, would be his brilliantly understated accompaniment to bass virtuoso Oscar Pettiford on that artist's solo album entitled Another One. The title tune is sometimes considered to be dedicated to the jazz buffs themselves, so accurately describing what they are going to windup acquiring in terms of recordings. Players can have the thrill of having Abney back them up in the privacy of their own homes by checking out vintage Music Minus One projects on which he is part of rhythm sections that include masters such a Pettiford and the swinging guitarist Jimmy Raney. There is no better way to practice jazz, that is unless hearing these pros at work makes one want to completely give up playing.
Upon his return to the United States on January 20, 2000, he died in Los Angeles, California. He had been on kidney dialysis for some time, so he was taken to the hospital by his family after he had complained of flu symptoms. He had a heart attack at the hospital, losing consciousness. Abney was fitted with a pacemaker and had an angioplasty to open arteries, but neither procedure was able to keep him alive. He was interred at Forest Lawn Cemetery, in Burbank, California.
(Edited from New Grove Dictionary of Jazz, AllMusic & Wikipedia)
Ella Fitzgerald - April In Paris. Live at Jazz Pour Tous, Brussels, Belgium, 1957. Don Abney, pn, Herb Ellis, gt, Ray Brown, bs, Jo Jones, ds.