John Hughey (December 27, 1933 – November 18, 2007) was
an American musician. He was known for his work as a session pedal steel guitar
player for various country music acts, most notably Conway Twitty to Vince Gill
to Elvis Presley. A member of the Pedal Steel Guitar Hall of Fame, Hughey was
known for a distinctive playing style called "crying steel", which
focused primarily on the higher range of the guitar.
John Robert Hughey was born December 27, 1933 in Elaine,
Arkansas. He began playing guitar at age nine, when his parents bought him an
acoustic guitar from Sears. In the seventh grade, he befriended a classmate
named Harold Jenkins, who would later become a prominent country singer under
his stage name Conway Twitty. (Hughey and Jenkins also attended high school
together.)
Arkansas. He began playing guitar at age nine, when his parents bought him an
acoustic guitar from Sears. In the seventh grade, he befriended a classmate
named Harold Jenkins, who would later become a prominent country singer under
his stage name Conway Twitty. (Hughey and Jenkins also attended high school
together.)
Influenced by Eddy Arnold's steel guitarist, Little Roy
Wiggins, Hughey asked his father to buy him a lap steel guitar. Along with
Jenkins and other high school friends, Hughey performed in a local band called the
Phillips County Ramblers. Hughey first played professionally as a member of
Slim Rhodes and The Mother's Best Mountaineers, a Memphis, Tennessee-based
band.
Twitty
Birds and for a time, also included John’s brother, Gene. His steel guitar with
its ‘crying’ sound was featured on most of Conway’s chart-topping singles, but
by 1980 Hughey was becoming frustrated. Twitty had sold the franchise for his
souvenirs to another company and so his backing musicians no longer received
their percentage cut on the sales. Twitty was also moving away from the steel
guitar and after several unhappy years, Hughey finally left in 1988.
Hughey also recorded with various other acts, such as
Marty Stuart, Willie Nelson, Dickey Betts and Elvis Presley, From Elvis In
Memphis and Back In Memphis. By the 1980s, he began playing for Loretta Lynn,
then moved on to play steel for Vince Gill for 
twelve years. Hughey's method of
steel guitar playing was known as the "crying steel" method, because
of his use of vibrato on the instrument's higher range. Vince Gill has cited
Hughey as giving "definition" to his music, citing the single
"Look at Us" (from 1991's Pocket Full of Gold) as an example.
According to Gill, that song's steel guitar intro "makes that song
recognizable by what happens before any words even get sung.
twelve years. Hughey's method of
steel guitar playing was known as the "crying steel" method, because
of his use of vibrato on the instrument's higher range. Vince Gill has cited
Hughey as giving "definition" to his music, citing the single
"Look at Us" (from 1991's Pocket Full of Gold) as an example.
According to Gill, that song's steel guitar intro "makes that song
recognizable by what happens before any words even get sung.
"Marty Stuart, for whom Hughey played on the 1992
album This One's Gonna Hurt You, described him as "a top drawer statesman
who helped define the whole 20th century sound of country music.
Hughey was inducted into the Steel Guitar Hall of Fame in
1996. His Hall of Fame plaque refers to him as the master of "bar shiver."
In the 2000s, he and several other Nashville musicians formed a Western swing
band called The Time Jumpers, who performed every Monday at a club in
Nashville. An active session musician, Hughey’s work was also featured in
movies, television series and specials, commercials and music videos.
Hughey died in Nashville on November 18, 2007 from heart
complications, one month after having had a stent put in his heart. His funeral
was held on November 21, 2007 at the First Baptist Church in Hendersonville,
Tennessee. (Info mainly edited from Wikipedia)
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