Houston Person born 10 November 1934

Houston Person (born November 10, 1934) is an American jazz tenor saxophonist and record producer. Although he has performed in the hard bop and swing genres, he is most experienced in and best known for his work in soul jazz. He received the ‘Eubie Blake Jazz Award’ in 1982. 

Born in South Carolina, Person began his musical journey by learning to play the piano as a child. At 17 years old, Person received a tenor saxophone for Christmas, which led him to make the switch to the instrument he is famous for today. After high school, he studied at South Carolina State College and then enlisted in the Air Force. Stationed in West Germany, he played in a service band that also included such jazz luminaries as Eddie Harris, Lanny Morgan, Leo Wright, and Cedar Walton. Following his discharge, he finished his studies at Connecticut's Hartt College of Music. In the early '60s, Person was a member of organist Johnny "Hammond" Smith's group, appearing on albums like 1963's A Little Taste, 1965's The Stinger, and 1968's Nasty! 

As a leader, Person made his solo debut with 1966's Underground Soul on the Prestige label, featuring organist Charles Boston. More vibrantly earthy albums followed for the label, including 1967's Chocomotive, 1967's Trust in Me, and 1968's Blue Odyssey, all of which found him working with pianist Cedar Walton. Throughout the late '60s and early '70s, he released a handful of albums that all featured exclamation-point titles, starting with 1968's Soul Dance! and ending with 1970's Person to Person! Marked by the inclusion of organist Sonny Phillips, each record grew increasingly funky as Person dipped further into soul and R&B sounds. 

                                  

For a large part of his career, he is best known for his partnership with vocalist Etta Jones, which lasted for 35 years until her death in 2001. “I had a band without a singer, and she was a singer without a band is how we got together,” he recalled. He also served as her manager and produced her albums. The pair went on to tour and recorded together for more than a quarter of a century, snagging Grammy nominations twice, for Save Your Love For Me (1980) and My Buddy: Etta Jones Sings The Songs Of Buddy Johnson (1998). 

Throughout the '70s, Person continued to pursue a soul-oriented crossover sound, as on 1971's large-ensemble Houston Express and 1972's Sweet Buns & Barbecue. Following his time with Prestige, he recorded for a bevy of independent labels, releasing 1973's The Real Thing and 1975's Get Out'a My Way! on the Detroit-based Eastbound and Westbound labels, respectively. He then moved to Mercury for two mid-'70s dates, 1976's Pure Pleasure and 1977's Harmony.

He also recorded with equally funk-centric players like Grant Green, Richard "Groove" Holmes, Bernard Purdie, and others. In addition, there were numerous sessions with vocalist Jones, a partnership that would continue for much of Person's career. Toward the end of the decade, he found a home at Muse, releasing a handful of equally earthy soul-, blues-, and hard bop-inflected dates, including Stolen Sweets, Wild Flower, and The Nearness of You. More albums followed for Muse with 1980's Suspicions, 1982's Heavy Juice, and 1985's Always on My Mind. 

While funk and soul would remain an integral part of his sound, Person began to incorporate more straight-ahead acoustic jazz back into his work by the late '80s. He released a warm standards date with 1987's Basics and paired with bassist Ron Carter for both 1989's Something in Common and 1990's Now's the Time. He also recorded several albums featuring then up-and-coming young lions, including organist Joey DeFrancesco and a pair of siblings, trumpeter Philip Harper and drummer Winard Harper, as on 1990's Why Not! A year later, he released The Lion and His Pride, which again featured the Harper Brothers, along with pianist Benny Green and bassist Christian McBride.

From the mid mid-'90s onwards, Person had switched to HighNote Records, releasing a steady flow of equally potent hard bop albums. Having recorded over 100 albums under his own name, he says, “I’ve played with everyone I’ve wanted to.” He knows the music business inside out, from booking his own tours to producing his own albums. “I believe in personal relationships,” he said. He has recorded everything from disco and gospel to pop and rhythm & blues, in addition to his trademark soulful hard bop. 

Up until the pandemic shutdown began in early 2020, Person was on tour for an average of seven months each year. Person who is a resident of Newark, New Jersey, shows few signs of slowing down. He recently produced and co-released I Want A Little Boy, with infectious San Francisco singer Kim Nalley (and guest vocalist Maria Muldaur), which they showcased for an adoring crowd the 2022 Monterey Jazz Festival.

(Edited from AllMuisc, Syncopated Times & Wikipedia)