John E. Carisi (February 23, 1922 – October 3, 1992) was an American trumpeter and composer.
Johnny Carisi was born Hasbrouck Heights New Jersey. A self taught musician he began his career in the bands of Carl Hoff and Babe Russin. In late 1942 he joined Glenn Miller's US Air Force band and significantly began to sit in at jam sessions held at Minton's night club. Minton's was regarded as the birthplace of be-bop, and musicians like Dizzy Gillespie, Thelonious Monk, Kenny Clarke and Charlie Christian, all young innovators, were regular players in the sessions.
Leaving the Miller band in 1946, Carisi concentrated on arranging, and his scores were used by the orchestras of Charlie Barnet and Ray McKinley. He played trumpet with Claude Thornhill's Orchestra during 1949-50. In 1956 Carisi scored all the themes on an album by the trombonist Urbie Green's big band. The music was supposed to be aimed at dancers, but Carisi's scores and fine solos by Green, Al Cohn and Joe Wilder, turned it instead into a potent jazz collection. He followed Green's album in 1959 with the music for a set by Harry Galbraith's Guitar Choir and 10 years later with a distinctive collection for the trumpeter Marvin Stamm.
Never a major soloist, Carisi His minor-blues composition "Israel" was quickly recognized as a unique jazz classic, after it was recorded by Miles Davis at the sessions which later became known as the Birth of the Cool. Other notable versions have been recorded by Bill Evans, and the Gerry Mulligan Concert Jazz Band. Another well known Carisi piece, "Springsville", was recorded by Miles Davis, as arranged by Gil Evans on the album, Miles Ahead.
Here's Johnny Carisi's Jazz Workshop - Israel
Although he worked fairly steadily as a writer, Johnny Carisi recorded only a few albums under his own name. He had an opportunity to remake "Israel" in 1956 for a Bluebird set not released until the CD era, and he utilized a "Guitar Choir" in an unusual reworking of the music from Showboat (playing trumpet on "Nobody Else But Me").
Carisi was one of the trumpeters on a 1960 State Department tour of South East Asia and the Middle East. His experiences on the tour, notably at the Taj Mahal, inspired his compositions for Into the Hot album which he released in 1961 on Impulse with Cecil Taylor.
In 1968 he wrote the arrangements for trumpeter Marvin Stamm's Machinations album. Perceptive listeners could hear Carisi between innings at Yankee Stadium, playing in the dixieland band, a form of employment that his contemporaries shunned but that he loved; he was a regular at Jimmy Ryan's club on West 52d Street, and performed with Jim Chapin's group, the Jazz Tree. He also performed with the band leader Loren Shoenberg and arranged for Mr. Roach.
Carisi continued to bestride both jazz and classical fields, with occasional forays into ballet and pop music. He composed a quartet for saxophones and a concerto for tuba on the one hand and scored music for Jerry Lewis's television show on the other. He took advantage of a Guggenheim Fellowship to compose a suite and spent a good part of the 1970's teaching at the Manhattan School of Music, a department of the University of New York until 1984.
Carisi had a warm, gorgeous sound. He was harmonically sophisticated, and his solos, with a tight vibrato, were unceasingly intelligent. He was playing and composing until two days before he entered the Mount Sinai Hosptal in New York for open-heart surgery, where he died on October 3, 1992, at the age of 70.
(Edited from Wikipedia, AllMusic, The Independent & Phi Schapp Jazz)
FOR”THE MUSIC OF JOHNNY CARISI • ISRAEL (2013 FRESH SOUND)” go here:
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01. Israel (Johnny Carisi) 2:11
02. Honeysuckle Rose (Razaf-Waller) 3:10
03. Lestorian Mode (Johnny Carisi) 3:43
04. Barry's Tune (Johnny Carisi) 2:39
05. How About You? (Freed-Lane) 3:59
06. Hips (Johnny Carisi) 3:58
07. Springville (Johnny Carisi) 3:08
08. Breakfast with Joe (Johnny Carisi) 4:05
09. Walkin' on Air (Johnny Carisi) 2:56
10. Little John (Johnny Carisi) 3:05
11. Springville (Johnny Carisi) 3:15
12. Plain Bill from Bluesville (Johnny Carisi) 4:11
13. Israel (Johnny Carisi) 3:09
14. Angkor Wat (Johnny Carisi) 6:21
15. Barry's Tune (Johnny Carisi) 3:39
16. Moon Taj (Johnny Carisi) 8:20
17. Israel (Johnny Carisi) 2:15
ALBUM DETAILS
Tracks #1-7, were recorded for the album RCA Victor Jazz Workshop Johnny Carisi that was scheduled as LPM 1371 but never released
Track #8, from the album "Al Cohn -Mr. Music" RCA Victor LJM1024
Track #9, from the album "The Touch of Tony Scott" RCA Victor LPM 1353
Tracks #10-12, from the album "All About Urbie Green and His Big Band" ABC-Paramount ABC137
Track #13, from Gerry Mulligan's album "A Concert in Jazz" Verve V6-8415
Tracks #14-16, from the Gil Evans' album "Into the Hot" Impulse AS-9
Track #17, from the 78 rpm disc Miles Davis and His Orchestra Capitol 57-60011
Personnel:
Track #1: JOHNNY CARISIS JAZZ WORKSHOP
New York City, April 21, 1956
Tracks #2-7: JOHNNY CARISIS JAZZ WORKSHOP
New York City, May 5 (#2-4), & May 11 (#5-7), 1956
Track #8: AL COHN OCTET
New York City, December 23, 1954
Track #9: TONY SCOTT TENTET
New York City, July 5, 1956
Tracks #10 - 12: URBIE GREEN AND HIS ORCHESTRA
New York City, August, 1956
Track #13: GERRY MULLIGAN & THE CONCERT JAZZ BAND
New York City, July 10, 1961
Tracks #14 -16: JOHNNY CARISI AND HIS ORCHESTRA
New York City, September 14, 1961 / October 1, 1961/ October 31, 1961
Track #17: MILES DAVIS NONET (Bonus track) NYC, April 22, 1949
"Johnny Carisis name will always be associated with Israel - his highly original take on the 12-bar form premiered by the ground-breaking Miles Davis nonet in 1949. He revisits it here with his own Jazz Workshop as well as on a chart for Gerry Mulligans CJB. Miles original solo has been transcribed for both ensembles. A few years ago Ray Passman added a lyric which has been recorded by the delightful Meredith dAmbrosio among others under the title Its Your Dance.
The opening tracks have plenty of Eddie Wassermans fine Prez-inspired tenor especially on Honeysuckle Rose and Lestorian Mode. The latter was also recorded by Brew Moore, Mulligan and Kai Winding in 1949 but it has yet to be reissued on CD. That doyen of the New York recording scene Barry Galbraith shows on Barrys Tune just why Mulligan once described him as an altogether beautiful musician. Springsville (misspelt on the sleeve) was recorded by the composer a year before Miles Davis and Gil Evans gave it their seal of approval on Miles Ahead. There are also two of Carisis dramatic excursions into 12-tone territory - Moon Taj and Angkor Wat. As a trumpet soloist he has some notable Phil Sunkel-like statements especially on How About You? and Hips.
This comprehensive retrospective of Johnny Carisi One of the most unsung people in the history of music according to Bob Brookmeyer - is most welcome. It should help focus attention on a vital but sometimes overlooked contributor to the celebrated Birth Of The Cool project." (Gordon Jack @ Jazz Journal)