Patrick Cairns "Spike" Hughes (19 October 1908
– 2 February 1987) was a British jazz musician, composer and music journalist.
He was the son of Irish composer, writer and song collector Herbert Hughes and
great grandson of the sculptor Samuel Peploe Wood. Hughes was a
multi-dimensional musician, playing the double bass, composing operatic scores,
arranging jazz recordings and writing books on topics ranging from gardening to
Toscanini's music.
Hughes was a bassist whose interest in jazz dated from
1924 when he saw touring African-American groups in Vienna. Arthur Briggs’ Band
so impressed him that he wrote some arrangements for them, which Briggs played.
After a stint in the Piccadilly Players led by Al Starita, Hughes started his
first band and was introduced through William Walton to Decca recording
director Philip Lewis, who engaged them as the Decca “house jazz band.”
Hughes' small recording group was one of the earliest
artists signed to Decca Records in England, spanning the period from 1930 to
1933, including over 30 sessions. Originally billed as Spike Hughes and his
Decca-Dents, he reportedly did not like the name and after three sessions was
changed either "his Dance Orchestra" or "his Three Blind
Mice" for smaller sessions.
His recording career culminated in his visit to New York
City where he arranged three historic recording sessions involving members of
Benny Carter's and Luis Russell's orchestras with Coleman Hawkins and Henry
"Red" Allen from Fletcher Henderson's band. These fourteen sides were
mostly Hughes' own compositions. Though most were not released in the U.S. at
the time, they have become known as classic jazz masterworks and are still
available on CD.
After his 1933 recordings Hughes made not one single
record either as a leader or sideman. By 1934 he had packed it all in for the
world of classical music. "I left Jazz behind at the moment I was enjoying
it most, the moment when all love affairs should end" wrote Hughes in
1949.
Here's a photo of Leslie "Hutch" Hutchinson, Spike Hughes and Al Bowlly taken in 1932.
He became a writer, regular BBC broadcaster and a critic
for the rest of his life. His subjects included music (especially opera), food,
and travel. In between his more serious works, he produced his series of
"The Art of Coarse...." studies which opened with The Art of Coarse
Cricket in 1954 and was followed over the years by ...Coarse Travel,
...Gardening, ...Bridge, ...Cookery and ..Entertaining. The series was named as
a play on coarse fishing; other later Coarse books were written by Michael
Green.
After the publication of his book "Second
Movement" in 1951, he married his third wife Charmian in 1954 and they
moved to a farmhouse in Ringmer, near Lewes Sussex, where they lived until his
death in 1987.
Patrick was a diabetic for most of his adult life. At the
time of his death he had been working on a new encyclopaedia of opera. His
widow Charmian died in 2003, and his musical estate has been passed by her to
Patrick's daughters. There is a memorial bench to them both in the gardens of
Glyndebourne. (Info various mainly Wikipedia & JABW)
For Spike Hughes & His All American Orchestra LP go here:
ReplyDeletehttp://www14.zippyshare.com/v/NrDEHrGw/file.html
1. Nocturne
2. Someone Stole Gabriel's Horn
3. Pastoral
4. Bugle Call Rag
5. Arabesque
6. Fanfare
7. Sweet Sorrow
8. Music At Midnight
9. Sweet Sue Just You
10. Air In D Flat
11. Donegal Cradle Song
12. Firebird
13. Music At Sunrise
14. How Come You Do Me Like You Do